Extracción de Steviosido y Rebaudiósido A de Stevia rebaudiana por percolación con solventes hidroalcohólicos
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El objetivo de esta investigación fue optimizar la temperatura y el porcentaje de etanol en la extracción de dos esteviol glicósidos (Esteviósido y Rebaudiósido A) desde hojas de stevia utilizando lecho percolador. Los experimentos se llevaron a cabo en todo el rango de porcentajes de etanol en agua (entre 0 y 100%) y a temperatura entre 30 y 70°C, para investigar su efecto en la recuperación y pureza de los esteviol gilcósidos. La condición optima que proporciona la mejor cinética de extracción de Esteviósido y Rebaudiósido A es 35% de etanol realizando la extracción a 70°C mientras que la condición que proporciona extractos de mayor pureza es 70% de etanol a temperatura entre 30 y 70°C.
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Aceptado 2022-07-27
Publicado 2022-10-31
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