Componentes químicos y potencial bactericida y fungicida del aceite esencial de Pimenta dioica Lindl contra microorganismos patógenos

Contenido principal del artículo

Gustavo Oliveira Everton
Ana Patricia M. Pereira
Nilton S. C. Mafra
Paulo S. Santos Júnior
Thércia G. Martins
Paulo V. S. Rosa
Paulo R. B. Gomes
Nestor E. Mendes Filho
V. E. Mouchrek Filho

Resumen

Este estudio evaluó el perfil químico y la actividad antimicrobiana del aceite esencial (AE) de P. dioica. Los AE fueron extraídos por hidrodestilación y caracterizados químicamente por cromatografía de gases acoplados a espectrometría de masas (GC/MS). Los fenólicos totales fueron cuantificados por el método Folin-Ciocalteu. Para el ensayo antimicrobiano, se aplicó el método de difusión de discos y dilución de caldo para obtener la concentración inhibitoria mínima y la concentración bactericida mínima. El componente principal de la AE fue el eugenol. La AE mostró actividad bactericida contra E. coli, S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, Salmonella sp., B. cereus, P. mirabilis, K. pneumoniae, S. sonnei, C. albicans, Fusarium sp., Penicillium sp. y Aspergilus sp. Los resultados obtenidos son estimulados por el uso potencial de la AE estudiada en el control y combate de microorganismos patógenos.

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Everton, G. O., Pereira, A. P. M., Mafra, N. S. C., Santos Júnior, P. S., Martins, T. G., Rosa, P. V. S., Gomes, P. R. B., Mendes Filho, N. E., & Mouchrek Filho, V. E. (2021). Componentes químicos y potencial bactericida y fungicida del aceite esencial de Pimenta dioica Lindl contra microorganismos patógenos. Revista De Ciencia Y Tecnología, 36(1), 78–83. https://doi.org/10.36995/j.recyt.2021.36.010
Sección
Salud
Recibido 2020-12-24
Aceptado 2021-07-30
Publicado 2021-11-15

Citas

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